Diagnostic Medical Sonographer
Diagnostic medical sonographers use ultrasound equipment to produce images of the interior structures of the body. Ultrasound technology produces high frequency sound waves (like sonar) that are reflected by internal organs in varying patterns. These are then converted by a computer into a moving picture, or image, which sonographers and other medical personnel are trained to diagnose. Physicians use these images in diagnosing medical abnormalities or in viewing the development of a fetus in a pregnant woman.
WORK ENVIRONMENT
Sonographers work in hospitals, clinics and doctors’ offices. They may perform ultrasonic examinations at the bed-side or in surgery.

HIGH SCHOOL PREPARATION
A high school diploma or equivalent is required; courses in mathematics and science are recommended.

ACADEMIC REQUIREMENTS
Training can take one, two or four years depending on the student’s background and the degree or diploma desired. Individuals with no prior training may complete a two-year program leading to the Associate in Applied Science degree. Advanced certificate programs for persons with prior training are usually one year in length. Baccalaureate programs in radiologic technology may have specialization tracks in diagnostic sonography. Graduates of accredited programs are eligible to apply for the American Registry of Diagnostic Medical Sonographers for examination and certification. Studies cover anatomy, the science and use of ultrasonography, sonic physics, communication skills and other related topics.

AVERAGE STARTING SALARY
$25,000 - $36,000.