Perfusionist
Perfusionists are trained to operate special equipment that temporarily takes over a patient’s respiratory (breathing) and/or circulatory (blood movement) functions. This ensures that oxygen reaches the patient’s body through the blood, even when the patient’s lungs and heart are temporarily not functioning. Perfusionists are part of the surgical team for operations such as open heart surgery.
WORK ENVIRONMENT
Perfusionists usually work at hospitals, although some may be hired by surgeons or medical service groups.

HIGH SCHOOL PREPARATION
A high school diploma or equivalent is required. Mathematics and science courses are recommended.

ACADEMIC REQUIREMENTS
To become a perfusionist, you must complete an education program accredited by the Committee on Allied Health Education and Accreditation (CAHEA) and pass an examination by the American Board of Cardiovascular Perfusion (ABCP). Training takes one to two years depending on program design and the student’s qualifications. Some programs prefer students with prior training in medical technology, respiratory care or nursing, or who have prior college or community college course work in anatomy, physiology, chemistry, and pharmacology. Training includes the study of heart/lung bypass, long-term life support, monitoring of the patient and special technologies.

AVERAGE STARTING SALARY
$40,000 - $70,000.